檀者布施也。布施有二種，施法清淨，近於佛道，謂之佛檀。反之謂之魔檀。智度論十二曰：「檀有二種：一者魔檀，二者佛檀。」
buddha-dāna, Buddha-giving contrasted with Māra-giving; Buddha-charity as the motive of giving, or preaching, and of self-sacrifice, or self-immolation.
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