五停心觀與四念處也。法華玄義三曰:「五停四念者,有定故言停,有慧故言觀,觀能翻邪,定能制亂。」
idem 五停心觀 and 四念處 i. e. the five meditations for settling the mind and ridding it of the five errors of desire, hate, ignorance, the self, and a wayward or confused mind; the five meditations are 不淨觀, 慈悲觀, 因緣觀, 界分別觀 and 數息觀 i. e. the vileness of all things, pity for all, causality, right discrimination, breathing; some substitute meditation on the Buddha in place of the fourth; another division puts breathing first, and there are other differences.
一五停四念 指五停心觀與四念處(住)。五停心觀,即不淨觀、慈悲觀、緣起觀、界分別觀、數息觀。四念處,即身念處、受念處、心念處、法念處。法華玄義卷三(大三三‧七O七下):「五停四念者,有定,故言停;有慧,故言觀。觀能翻邪,定能制亂。」(參閱「五停心觀」1502、「四念住」2214)p1503
五停四念總目錄 五停心觀與四念處(住)。五停心觀,卽不淨觀、慈悲觀、緣起觀、界分别觀、數息觀。四念處,卽身念處,受念處、心念處、法念處。『法華玄義』卷三(大正三三·707C):五停四念,有定,故言停;有慧,故言觀。觀能翻邪,定能制亂。