三輩觀之一。觀無量壽經說十六觀中，下之三觀觀九品之往生人，觀其下三品，名為下輩觀，第十六觀也。其文曰：「是名下輩生想，名第十六觀。」
A meditation of the Amitābha sect on the 下品 q. v.; it is the last of sixteen contemplations, and deals with those who have committed the five rebellious acts 五逆 and the ten evils 十惡, but who still can obtain salvation; v. 無量壽經. 下輩下生觀 idem.