adjective & neuter · ūna 1 · ūna 2
less
Ūna (adjective) [Vedic ūna; cf. Avesta ūna, Greek εὖνις, Latin vāpus, Gothic wans, Anglo-Saxon won = English want] — wanting, deficient, less M II 73; Ja V 330; Dhp-a I 77; Dhp-a IV 210. Mostly adverbially with numerals = one less, but one, minus (one or two); usually with eka (as ekūna one less, e.g. ekūna-aṭṭhasataṃ (799) Ja I 57; ekūna-pañcasate Pj I 91, ekūna-vīsati (19) Vism 287; also with eka in instrumental as eken'ūnesu pañcasu attabhāvasatesu (499) Ja I 167; eken'ūnapañcasatāni (deficient by one) Vin II 285; Pj I 91; sometimes without eka, e.g. ūnapañcasatāni (499) Vin III 284; ūnavīsati (19) Vin IV 130, 148. With "two" less: dvīhi ūnaṃ sahassaṃ (998) Ja I 255. — anūna not deficient, complete Pv-a 285 (= paripuṇṇa). -udara (ūnudara, ūnūdara, ūnodara) an empty stomach, adjective of empty stomach; °udara Ja II 293; VI 295; °ūdara Ja VI 258; Miln 406; Snp 707; °odara Dhp-a I 170; -bhāva depletion, deficiency Pj II 463 (v.l. hānabhāva).
wanting, deficient; lacking (something), incomplete, not full; fewer, less (by, instrumental); less (than, ablative or iic); what is deficient; something lacking; a lack
【形】 較少的,減的,欠缺的,不足的。~ka,【形】 相同於ūna。Ūnatta,【中】ūnatā,【陰】 缺乏。
(adj, adj) deficient (in); lacking; wanting; short (by); less than (by) less, minus, wanting, deficient
(nt, nt) shortage (of); deficiency (of); lack (of); want (of); need (for)