AveRika · adjective
special
Āveṇika (adjective) [from āveṇi; cf. BHS āveṇika Avś I 14, 108; Divy 2, 182, 268, 302] special, extraordinary, exceptional S IV 239; A V 74 f.; Vism 268; Vv-a 112 (°bhāva peculiarity, specialty), Pj I 23, 35.
āveṇika , adj. (= Pali id. or °ṇiya; etym. obscure; see also āveṇīya, āvedanika , and Konow, Avhandl. Norske Viden. Akad. 1941, II. Hist.-Fil. Kl. , p. 41 ), peculiar, individual, particular, special : Divy 2.3 (a cliché, practically identical with Av i.14.7 etc. ) pañcāveṇikā dharmā ekatye paṇḍitajātīye mātṛgrāme, there are five peculiar characteristics in every intelligent woman (listed in the sequel); Divy 302.24 °kā ime svārthā anuprāpto bhaviṣyāmi, I shall have attained these special purposes of mine (iti saṃpaśyatā paṇḍitenālam eva pravrajyādhimuktena bhavitum); Mv iii.320.6 ye te sattvā āveṇikā bhavanti, evaṃrūpāḥ sattvā ( sc. Buddhas, special creatures ) āryadharmacakraṃ pravartenti; there are three āveṇika smṛtyupasthāna ( q.v. ) in a Buddha, Divy 182.20 ; Av i.7.5 ; listed Mvy 187—190 ; (referred to without the adjective āveṇika, Sūtrāl. xx.53 ; AbhidhK. LaV-P. vii.76 ;) especially used of the 18 āveṇika buddhadharma of a Buddha, listed Mvy 135—153 ( Tib. ma ḥdres pa , unmixed, unadulterated, pure ); the list here is, (1) nāsti tathāgatasya skhalitam, (2) nāsti ravitam, (3) nāsti muṣitasmṛtitā (or °tiḥ), (4) nāsty asamāhitacittam, (5) nāsti nānātvasaṃjñā, (6) nāsty apratisaṃkhyāyopekṣā, (7) nāsti chandasya hāniḥ, (8) nāsti vīryasya hāniḥ, (9) nāsti smṛtihāniḥ, (10) nāsti samādhihāniḥ, (11) nāsti prajñāyā hāniḥ, (12) nāsti vimuktihāniḥ, (13) sarva-kāya-karma jñānāpūrvaṃgamaṃ jñānānuparivarti, (14 and 15) id. with vāk, manaḥ, for kāya, (16—18) atīte (17 anāgate, 18 pratyutpanne) 'dhvany asaṅgam apratihataṃ jñānadarśanaṃ pravartate; similarly Mv i.160.8 ff. (here they constitute the 5th cakṣuḥ , q.v. , viz. buddha-c°); Mvy 1—6 = Mv 13—16, 18, 17 ; Mvy 7—12 = Mv 7—12 ; Mvy 13—15 = Mv 4—6 ; Mvy 16—18 = Mv 1—3 ; Dharmas 79 (substantially as in Mvy ; two obvious errors); in Sūtrāl. xx.57 comm. (before the vs called āveṇika guṇa, but after it āv° buddhadharma) divided into groups, called six cāra-saṃgṛhīta āv° bu° (= Mvy 1—6 ), six adhigama-saṃgṛhīta (= Mvy 7—12 ), three jñāna-saṃgṛhīta (= Mvy 16—18 ), three karmasaṃgṛhīta (= Mvy 13—15 ); Burnouf, Lotus Appendice IX, cites a late Pali list from the Jinālaṃkāra, which substantially agrees in order with that of Mv (but the category is unknown to older and genuine Pali Buddhism, cf. Konow , l. c. above); references to the 18 āv°(bu°)dh°, SP 62.4 ; 259.5 ; LV 160.15 ; 275.10—11 (text corrupt, see Weller and Foucaux ); 403.2 ; 428.6 ; Mv i.38.14 ; 50.4 ; 237.9 ; 335.13 ; iii.64.4 ; 138.12 ; 407.3 ; āveṇika bu° dh° (no number given) SP 77.7 ; Divy 148.23 ; Dbh 13.26 ; 63.22 ; eighteen āveṇika (no noun expressed) LV 438.8 ; āveṇika, without number or noun but obviously meaning the same 18, SP 29.11 ; LV 343.4 ; acc. to Bbh 88.27 ff. and 375.3 ff., 140 āveṇika buddhadharma, listed ( incl. the 32 lakṣaṇa, 80 anuvyañjana, etc. , but not the 18 usually recognized); in Mvy 786—804 a totally different list of 18 āveṇika bodhisattva-dharma.
not united, not mingled together (as is a plait of hair or the confluence of rivers); separate; specific, particular
【形】 特別的，例外的。
(adj, adj, from na veṇi) specific; unique to; different; particular special, exceptional, separate [lit.] not braided Construction: na + √ve + [ṇ] + ī + ika aveṇi + ika