ArAgayati
ārāgayati (peculiar to BHS , except for ppp. ārāiaṃ Deśīn. 1.70 = gṛhītam, āsāditam ity anye; quasi- denom. to an unrecorded *ārāga, cf. āraṅga and ārāgaṇa , but prob. actually formed as a pendant and opposite to virāgayati , q.v. , with which it is often associated; used extensively as substitute for ārādhayati, which is often, e.g. in the Kashgar rec. of SP , recorded as v.l. for this; Senart Mv i.458 emended ārāg- to ārādh-, but on iii.472 recognized that this was indefensible; Skt. vi-rādh- is used, tho not often, in ways approaching virāgayati ; see also saṃrāgayati and saṃrādhayati for a third confusion of these two roots): ( 1 ) attains, gets, acquires : object ājñām , q.v. (perfect knowledge) Mvy 7602 ; Mv iii.53.9 ; Divy 302.20 ; kuśalāṃ dharmāṃ (so interpret ārādhyate … dharmo Jm 106.19 , as in Skt. , BR s.v. rādh with ā 2; pw 7.371 befolgen, vollführen ) Mv ii.118.9 °yet, 120.1 °ye ( opt. ; Senart em. ārādh°); nirvāṇam ārāgayiṣyatīti LV 434.6 and 7; °yiṣyanti mamāgrabodhim SP 222.2 ; ārāgeti ( Śikṣ °gayaty) … buddhotpādaṃ Mv ii.363.4 = Śikṣ 298.2 (see under ārāgaṇa , 1); saced yūyaṃ yācanakam ārāgayatha Bbh 124.23 , if you get (come upon, meet) a petitioner ( i.e. an opportunity to show generosity); oṣadhīr ārāgayed ārāgya ca … SP 134.3 , would get the herbs, and having got them … ; food, Divy 173.4, 29 °gayati; (āhāram) 236.10 °gayāmi; in Divy 314.17 ; 328.17 na tv eva pitṛmaraṇam ārāgitavantau, (they entered nirvāṇa, or died,) but did not attain (wait for) their fatherʼs death ( i.e. , they predeceased him); so mss. in these places, while acc. to ed. in 314.23 and 315.3 mss. have āgamitavantau, waited for , which is the essential meaning in any case, but prob. a lect. fac. ; ( 2 ) propitiates, gratifies, pleases ; object (or subject of passive forms) almost always Buddha(s): °gayati Mvy 2394 ; °yanti SP 184.2 ; RP 15.4 ; °yeyaṃ, opt. Mv ii.276.12 ; Divy 23.20 ; 131.5 ; 133.15 ; 192.16 ; Av i.287.9 ; °ye Mv ii.393.1 = °yed Śikṣ 306.12 ; °yema Bbh 271.5 ; °yiṣyasi, fut. Suv 91.3 ; °yiṣyati SP 153.1 ; ārāgayī, aor. SP 27.12 ; 384.6 ; ārāgita, ppp. (various forms; subject Buddhas) SP 22.7 ; 70.10 ; 184.2 ; 290.11 ; 393.5 ; Suv 81.10 ; Gv 104.17 ; °gitavān SP 380.10 ; °gayām āsa Samādh 8.16 ; °gayitvā, ger. SP 385.6 ; Mv i.104.8 ( Senart em. ārādh°); °getvā Mv iii.415.4 ; °gayitu-kāma Śikṣ 244.3 ; °gayitavyā, gdve. (subject a human instructress) Bhīk 31b.3 .