neuter · āmisa 1 · āmisa 2
food
Āmisa (neuter) [derivation from āma raw, q.v. for etymology — Vedic āmis (masculine); later Sanskrit āmiṣa (neuter), both in literal and figurative meaning 1. originally raw meat; hence prevailing notion of "raw, unprepared, uncultivated"; thus °khāra raw lye Vin I 206. 2. "fleshy, of the flesh" (as opposed to mind or spirit), hence material, physical; generally in opposition to dhamma (see dhamma B 1. a. and also next no.), thus at M I 12 (°dāyāda); It 101 (the same); A I 91 = It 98 (°dāna material gifts opposed to spiritual ones); Dhs 1344 (-paṭisanthāra hospitality towards bodily needs, cf. BMPE 325). 3. food, especially palatable food; food for enjoyment, dainties Vin II 269 f.; Ja II 6; Miln 413 (lok°); Sv I 83 (°sannidhi), 4. bait S I 67; IV 158; Ja IV 57, 219; VI 416; Sv I 270. 5. gain, reward, money, douceur, gratuity, "tip" Pv-a 36, 46; especially in phrase °kiñcikkha-hetu for the sake of some (little) gain S II 234; A I 128; V 265, 283 f., 293 f.; Pp 29; Pv II 8 3 (= kiñci āmisaṃ patthento Pv-a 107); Miln 93; Vv-a 241 (= bhogahetu). 6. enjoyment Pv II 8 2 (= kāmāmise-laggacitto Pv-a 107). 7. greed, desire, lust Vin I 303 (°antara out of greed, selfish, opposite mettacitto); A III 144 (the same), 184 (the same); I 73 (°garū parisā); Ja V 91 (°cakkhu); Paṭis II 238 (mār°). See also compounds with nir° and sa°.
flesh; food; bait, lure, reward; object of enjoyment; material goods, worldly possessions
【中】 食物，肉，餌，利益，【形】 材料。~dāna,【中】 佈施必 需品（即： 食物，居所，等）。
(adj, adj, from āma) material; physical; worldly material [lit.] fleshly Construction: āma + isa
(nt, nt, from āma) worldly gain; profit; material benefit gain [lit.] fleshly Construction: āma + isa
(nt, nt, from āma) worldly thing; physical item; material stuff [lit.] fleshly Construction: āma + isa
…该来源共 5 条释义