ArAqa
Ārāḍa (also Arāḍa , q.v. , and see next; = Pali Āḷāra), n. of a sage under whom Śākyamuni studied for a time; in a dvandva cpd. Ārāḍodraka (-Udraka) Divy 392.1 (see also under Arāḍa and Ārāḍaka ); generally surnamed Kālāma (= Pali id. ): °ḍa-Kāl° as one word Mvy 3515 , but regularly two words: Mv ii.118.1 ff. ; 198.1 ; iii.322.15, 17 ; in LV 238.14, 19 f. ; 239.6, 12 ; 403.20 ; 404.2—3, 3—4 , Lefmann reads the surname always Kālāpa; the mss. generally vary, in 404.3 all have Kālāma. However, there seems to have been some support in northern tradition for the ending -pa, for Tib. on Mvy and LV renders sgyu rtsal śes (byed) , knowing arts , which seems to point to analysis into kalā plus a form of root āp-.